nvim/cheatsheet.md

Cheatsheet pwnvim Hotkeys Reference

This is a combination of built-in universal keys and things that are specific to my config.

Misc

• gx or enter to open a URL (but need gx if the URL is in a task)
• gf to open the file path under the cursor
• gv to reselect last selection
• gi to go back to last insertion point and insert
• gp paste markdown url (auto lookup the title)
• :PasteImg will save image to subdir if it is on clipboard
  • On mac, use ctrl modifier on screenshot like cmd-ctrl-shift-4 to put screenshot on clipboard
• g ctrl-g show cursor col, line, word, byte offsets
• g~m switch case of movement
• '" go to position before last edit
• '; go to last edited line
• g;, g, go forward/backward in change list
• di(, di" delete within parents/quotes. Do a instead of i for taking out the delimiters
• "_cm change movement but blackhole the deletion so you can use the " register or paste
  • Alt: use vmp to select that which you want to change and paste over it (or use cmd-v instead of p)
• ,b reduce multiple blank lines to one (or add bold in markdown files)
• ,cd change dir to current file's path
• ,lcd change dir for cur buffer only to current file's path
• ,q open quicklist with any errors
• q: opens command mode but in editor
  • <C-f> is equivalent but launches from command mode
• F2, ,e Show/hide file explorer
• F3 Fast grep
• F4 Toggle showing invisible characters
• F7 Show tags or file outline drawer
• F8 Insert current date
• F9 Focus mode for writing
• F10 Quicklook preview file
• F12 Reset syntax parsing

Windowing

• ,x close current buffer
• ^Ws :split horiz window split
• ^Wv :vsplit vert window split
• ^Wn :new horz split with new
• ^Wo :only make current window only one
• ^Wr rotate windows
• ^Wc close current window pane
• :sb n Split the buffer window and populate new split with buffer n
• H, L goto prev/next buffer
• [1, ]1 jump to first buffer/tab (or second with 2, etc.)

Folds

• zfm create fold of movement m
• zf/string create fold to match
• :rfo create fold for range r
• zo, zc open, close one fold
• zO, zC open, close folds recursively
• zr, zm open, close one fold level entire doc
• zR, zM open, close all folds
• [z, ]z navigate between folds
• za, <space> toggle fold under cursor

Completion

• ^N, ^P word completion (INSERT)
• ^X^L line completion (INSERT)
• ^X^O word completion (INSERT)
• ^X^U to complete :emoji: symbols (then use ,e to turn it into a symbol if desired)
• ^e to cancel autocomplete (my config)

Digraphs

• ^k<char1><char2> to insert digraph with two char code
  • ✓ = OK
  • ✗ = XX
  • ™ = TM
  • © = Co
  • → = ->
• ga view code of char under cursor (note the digraph code at the end)
• :help digraph-table to view all

Spelling

• [s, ]s prev/next misspelled word
• [S, ]S prev/next "bad" word (skips rare words)
• zg add to word list
• zw add to the bad word list
• z= suggest words
• 1z= auto take first suggested word
• ^X^K Autocomplete from dictionary
• Thesaurus
  • https://raw.githubusercontent.com/moshahmed/vim/master/thesaurus/thesaurii.txt or http://www.gutenberg.org/files/3202/files/mthesaur.txt
  • set thesaurus+=/Users/yanis/thesaurus/words.txt
  • ^X^T show synonyms

Programming (many require lsp server)

• ,c (c space) comment, uncomment current line or selection
• ,ls show symbols outline
• ,ld goto definition
• ,lD goto implementation
• ,li info hover
• ,lI implementations popup menu
• ,lr show references
• ,lf fixit code actions menu
• ,lt signature
• ,le show line errors
• ,lR rename symbol
• ,l= format current line or selection
• ,fsd find symbols in document
• ,fsw find symbols in workspace
• ,rt run test under cursor
• ,rT run all tests
• ,i1 use tab for indent
• ,i2 use two spaces for indent
• ,i4 use four spaces for indent
• ,ir retab to current setting

Git

• ,gs browse git status and jump to selected file
• ,gb browse git branches and switch to selected
• ,gc browse git commits
• ,gh show current line blame
• ,tb show current line blame
• ,g- reset (unstage) current hunk
• ,g+ stage current hunk
• ,hs stage hunk
• ,hr reset hunk
• ,hS stage buffer
• ,hR reset buffer
• ,hp preview hunk
• ,hb hunk blame
• ,hd diff this file
• ,hD diff this to index
• ]c, [c next/prev change
• ]n, [n next/prev conflict
• :G, :GStatus
  • Use ctrl + n / ctrl + p to jump between files
  • Press - on a file to toggle whether it is added (git add or git reset depending)
  • Press p on a file to walk through hunks of changes and selectively add parts of a file
  • Press <enter> to view it and then :Gdiff to see changes
  • Press cc to commit
  • Press ca to amend last commit
  • gq to close status buffer
  • = toggle inline diff of file under cursor (preferred)
    • Or dp to invoke git diff on the file under the cursor
• :Gdiff
  • index on left (git added or last committed), working copy on right
  • :diffget will pull changes from opposite window in allowing to undo changes
  • Press s to stage a hunk
  • Press u to unstage a hunk
  • Press - to toggle staging of hunk
  • Use ]c and [c to jump between hunks
• :Gcommit
• :GBrowse to launch current file in github in browser
  • "In commit messages, GitHub issues, issue URLs, and collaborators can be omni-completed (<C-X><C-O>, see :help compl-omni). This makes inserting those Closes #123 remarks slightly easier than copying and pasting from the browser.
• :Gedit :0
  • Open index version of current file in a tmp buffer. index file is the git added version.
• :Gedit
  • Explore git objects to navigate commits and old versions of the tree without changing anything
  • Can hit enter on parent (prev commit) or tree (state of all files at this point) and then select other files
  • Get into this better with :Gclog
  • When looking at a commit, hit enter on a diff line to see how things changed
  • Capital C will jump you from a tmp file or whatever up to related commit
• :Git mergetool load current conflicts into quickfix list (TODO: try ri on the git status screen to initiate rebase)
  • Navigate through the conflicted files (use the unimpaired [q and ]q)
  • Launch the 3-way merge tool with :Gvdiffsplit! (the ! is for 3-way and v for vertical split)
    • Now put cursor in the middle window.
    • Left pane, "2", is local, right pane is remote, "3". For rebase though, left seems to be master and right the local branch.
    • Use d2o or d3o to pull changes from left or right for current chunk.
    • Navigate between chunks with ]c and [c
    • When a file is good, use :Gw and move on
    • When finished you get to the end of the quickfix list, use :G to check status then cc to commit.
    • After commit, use rr in the status screen or :G rebase --contine and hope you don't get a fresh set of conflicts, but if you do, repeat from the top.

Notes

• ,ng spawn grammar checker
• ,nn use zk to add new note under $ZK_NOTEBOOK_DIR/Notes (prompt for dir)
• ,no use zk to open note by heading or filename
• ,nt use zk to find notes by tag
• ,nf use zk to find notes
• ,nm use zk to make new meeting note in $ZK_NOTEBOOK_DIR/Notes/meetings
• ,nd use zk to make new diary note in $ZK_NOTEBOOK_DIR/Calendar
• ,nh open hotsheet note
• gt turn url under cursor into titled link
• in open markdown note only
  • ,np new peer note in same folder as this one
  • ,nl show outbound links
  • ,nr show reference (inbound) links
  • ,ni show info preview
  • K over link to preview linked note

Plugin: Telescope

Fuzzy finder via Telescope

• ,ff fuzzy search files
• ,fg fuzzy grep files
• ,fb fuzzy find buffer
• ,fh fuzzy search history of open files
• ,fq fuzzy browse quickfix
• ,fl fuzzy browse location list
• ,fz fuzzy browse zoxide
• ,fp fuzzy browse projects
• ,fk fuzzy browse keymaps
• ,fd fuzzy browse document symbols
• Inside the popup window:
  • ctrl + p on selection to paste selection at cursor
  • ctrl + y on selection to copy selection
  • ctrl + o on selection call open on it
  • ctrl + q to put results in quick fix list
  • ctrl + e create new file in current dir or creates dir if name contains trailing slash or subdirs like dir/subdir/file

Plugin: NvimTree file explorer

• <CR>, o open a file or folder
• <C-e> edit the file in place, effectively replacing the tree explorer
• <F10> quicklook file under cursor
• y copy just filename to clipboard
• Y copy the relative path (to cwd) to clipboard
• O same as (edit) with no window picker
• <C-]> cd in the directory under the cursor
• <C-v> open the file in a vertical split
• <C-x> open the file in a horizontal split
• <C-t> open the file in a new tab
• <, > navigate to the prev/next sibling of current file/directory
• P move cursor to the parent directory
• <BS> close current opened directory or parent
• <Tab> open the file as a preview (keeps the cursor in the tree)
• I toggle visibility of files/folders hidden via git ignore
• H toggle visibility of dotfiles
• a add a file; leaving a trailing / will add a directory
• d delete a file (will prompt for confirmation)
• r rename a file
• x add/remove file/directory to cut clipboard
• c add/remove file/directory to copy clipboard
• p paste from clipboard; cut clipboard has precedence over copy; will prompt for confirmation
• ]e, [e go to next/prev diagnostic item
• ]c, [c go to next/prev git item
• s open a file with default system application or a folder with default file manager, using |system_open| option
• f live filter nodes dynamically based on regex matching.
• F clear live filter
• q close tree window
• W collapse the whole tree
• E expand the whole tree, stopping after expanding |actions.expand_all.max_folder_discovery| folders; this might hang neovim for a while if running on a big folder
• S prompt the user to enter a path and then expands the tree to match the path

Plugin: Unimpaired

• [a, ]a prev/next file if multiple specified on cli
• [A, ]A first/last file if multiple specified on cli
• [b, ]b prev/next buffer
• [B, ]B first/last buffer
• [l, ]l prev/next location list
• [L, ]L first/last location list
• [q, ]q prev/next quickfix errors list
• [Q, ]Q first/last quickfix errors list
• [o, ]o prev/next file in dir by alpha
• [<space>, ]<space> add line above/below
• [e, ]e exchange line with above/below
• [xm xml encode (<) movement m or VISUAL
• ]xm xml decode (<) movement m or VISUAL
• [um url encode (%20) movement m or VISUAL
• ]um url decode (%20) movement m or VISUAL
• [ym c encode (") movement m or VISUAL
• ]ym c decode (") movement m or VISUAL

Plugin: Grammarous

• ,ng will kick off the grammar checker
• ]g and [g to navigate grammar issues
• ,gf to auto fix an issue
• ,gx to ignore an issue

Plugin: DiffView

• :DiffviewOpen
• [x and ]x to navigate conflicts
• ,co choose ours
• ,ct choose theirs
• ,cb choose base
• ,ca choose all
• dx delete entire conflict region
• ,b toggle list of files
• <tab> and <shift>-<tab> next/prev file with conflicts